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58 TOOLS / 194 GUIDES
NEW ×194 State Health Insurance Mandates 2026
Law & Rights · plain-English definition

FMLA

Federal law protecting 12 weeks of unpaid leave with job and benefits restored.

What it is

FMLA covers eligible employees of employers with 50+ people within 75 miles: 12 workweeks in 12 months for a serious health condition, a new child, or a family member. Group health coverage continues on the same terms during leave, and reinstatement to the same or an equivalent role is required.

What to do about it: Get leave dates and the return date in writing. A return that changes schedule, scope, or pay starts a record you must build from day one.

Plain-language description of US practice, not legal, tax, or financial advice. The paired guide carries the citations, dates, and thresholds; the state pages carry the local windows.